HIP technology is a post-processing method used to uniformly densify metal, ceramic, and plastic shapes at high temperatures. With typical pressures ranging from 1,035 to 2,070 bar (15,000 to 30,000 psi) and temperatures reaching up to 2,000°C (4,000°F), HIP can achieve 100% of the maximum theoretical density for high-performance applications, enhancing the ductility and fatigue resistance of critical materials. Common applications for HIP include improving defects in castings, consolidating powder metal and ceramic parts, or performing diffusion bonding.